It is a human defence mechanism to hide from or avoid certain
things and events. All of us use diversionary tactics that we have developed to
distract us from emotional pain and anguish.
All of us human beings have the capacity to hate - it is
part of the human condition and is a function of pride. We can hold ourselves
together when we feel completely powerless and helpless, only by hating the
people we believe to be responsible for our desperate state. In this way many
of those people, dispossessed and powerless, for instance, in major cities,
come to hate the police or those living in parts of the Middle East have come
to hate the USA and Israel. Similarly some children have come to hate their
parents. The first kind of hatred, (by the dispossessed in cities and those in
the Middle East) however, may be expressed by forming gangs or groups,
attacking those they hate, and feeling virtuous for so doing.
An immediate way of solving this problem, not by mastering
internally, but by running away from it, is to flee into activities outside
ourselves in the external world. However when we do this we prevent ourselves
from developing the safeguards human being have acquired as a guard against
their own destructiveness, a knowledge and acceptance of ourselves and the
impetus to develop effective methods of managing our hate and destructiveness.
Without these safeguards we destroy those things which we
perceive as unconnected with us and as not being human like ourselves. Thus we
chop down trees, blow up mountains, pollute the seas and the atmosphere,
eradicate whole species of animals, birds, fish because we do not understand
that we are connected to everything on our planet, and therefore need to be careful
about what and how much we destroy. They may walk and talk and live just like
us, but if we do not perceive them as human like us we can bomb and maim them,
exploit them, starve them and inflict hurt upon them without feeling shame or
guilt. We can perceive other people as being human like us only when we can
make that special leap of imagination which takes us from our own internal
world into theirs.
We are all born with a capacity to hate and to destroy. We
are also born with the capacity to know our internal world and to empathize
with others. A child brought up to live and let live and to accept, develops
all these capacities and can balance one against the other. Empathy balances
the hate and keeps the destructiveness in check. We can feel immense hatred for
another person and we can desire to harm him, but at the same time,
instinctively, we know how it would feel to be the victim of that hatred and
harm.
However the less we value and accept ourselves, the more powerless
and helpless we feel, and the less we value and accept ourselves, the more
likely we are to use hatred as a defence. If we do not understand that we are
using hatred as a defence, and if we see such hatred as justified and virtuous,
our hatred becomes boundless and such a part of us that we cannot relinquish
it, no matter what peaceful compromises our enemies may offer us. Hence the
continuing hatred between some Protestants and Catholics in Northern Ireland,
between some Israelis and Palestinians and between some Muslims (Shia vs Sunni)
and recently between some Christians and some Muslims – it becomes a matter of them and
us; always with us being better and superior in every way. (From “Beyond Fear”
by Dorothy Rowe)
Never forget that poverty and riches – however these are
defined - are products of our thoughts.
We have to rise above our baser feelings, avoid our fear of
change and avoid using diversionary tactics to escape our internal turmoil.
I will end this post with a quote from a speech by Frederick
Douglass (an African American former slave, social reformer, orator and
statesman) on the 24th anniversary of emancipation, Washington, DC,
1886, which has great relevance today:- “Where justice is denied, where poverty
is enforced, where ignorance prevails and where any one class is made to feel
that society is in an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob and degrade them,
neither persons nor property will be safe.” (From “Spirit Level” by Wilkinson
and Pickett).
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